{"id":11985,"date":"2024-07-07T07:22:16","date_gmt":"2024-07-07T07:22:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tedavitr.com\/neurosurgery\/"},"modified":"2025-01-02T00:50:29","modified_gmt":"2025-01-02T00:50:29","slug":"neurosurgery","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/tedavitr.com\/tr\/neurosurgery\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u00f6ro\u015fir\u00fcrji"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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N\u00f6ro\u015fir\u00fcrji (Beyin Cerrahisi)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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N\u00f6ro\u015fir\u00fcrji<\/span> T\u00fcrkiye'de<\/h1>

\n\t\t\t\t\t\tN\u00f6ro\u015fir\u00fcrji, Hassasiyet ve Ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc Bak\u0131m Gerektiren Bir \u0130\u015flemdir. T\u00fcrkiye'deki Tedavi Merkezi'nde, En Deneyimli N\u00f6ro\u015fir\u00fcrjilerle \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Yapman\u0131n Yan\u0131 S\u0131ra, Ameliyat Odalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 En Son T\u0131bbi Ekipman ve Cihazlarla Donatt\u0131k. Ayr\u0131ca, T\u0131bbi Alanda En \u0130yi Hem\u015firelerden Olu\u015fan Bir Ekip Kurduk.\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Beyin cerrahisi neden yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\tN\u00f6rolojik Cerrahi, Do\u011fumsal Anormallikler, Belirli Hastal\u0131klar veya Yaralanmalar Nedeniyle Bu Alanda Olu\u015fabilecek Sa\u011fl\u0131k Sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 Tedavi Etmek \u0130\u00e7in Yap\u0131l\u0131r.\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n Beyin Kanamas\u0131 <\/h3>\n \t\t \t

Beyin Kanamas\u0131, Ya da N\u00f6rolojik Kanama, Beyin Dokusu ile Kafatas\u0131 Aras\u0131nda veya Beyin Dokusu \u0130\u00e7inde Olu\u015fan Kanamad\u0131r. Beyin Kanamas\u0131, Hayati Tehdit Eden Ciddi Bir T\u0131bbi Durumdur ve H\u0131zl\u0131 T\u0131bbi M\u00fcdahale Gerektirir. Beyin Kanamas\u0131, Beyne Oksijen Ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 S\u0131n\u0131rlayabilir ve Ba\u015f A\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131, Mide Bulant\u0131s\u0131, Kusma, Uzuvlarda Uyu\u015fma veya Y\u00fcz Felci Gibi Semptomlara Yol A\u00e7abilir. Doktorlar, Beyin Kanamas\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc Belirlerken Beyindeki \u0130ki Ana Etkilenen Alan\u0131 \u0130ncelerler (Kafatas\u0131 \u0130\u00e7indeki ve Beyin Dokusunun D\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Kanama, Beyin Dokusunda Kanama).<\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n \n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n Beyin Anevrizmas\u0131 <\/h3>\n \t\t \t

Beyin Anevrizmas\u0131, Beyindeki Bir Kan Damar\u0131nda Olu\u015fur ve V\u00fccudun Di\u011fer B\u00f6lgelerindeki Anevrizmalarla \u0130li\u015fkili De\u011fildir. Beyin Anevrizmas\u0131, Kan damar\u0131na bir sapla ba\u011fl\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir kanla dolu kesecik olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcnebilir. Bu durum, Sakk\u00fcler veya Yaban Mersini Anevrizmas\u0131 olarak bilinir. Patlayan bir beyin anevrizmas\u0131n\u0131n semptomlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u015fiddetli ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, boyun a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve sertlik, artan uyku hali, fel\u00e7, n\u00f6betler, peltek konu\u015fma ve g\u00f6rme sorunlar\u0131 yer al\u0131rken, patlamam\u0131\u015f bir beyin anevrizmas\u0131 herhangi bir semptom g\u00f6stermeyebilir.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n \n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n Anormal Kan Damarlar\u0131 (Vask\u00fcler Malformasyon) <\/h3>\n \t\t \t

Vask\u00fcler Malformasyon, Beynin Bir B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde veya Beynin Y\u00fczeyinde Arterler ve Damarlar Aras\u0131nda D\u00fczensiz Ba\u011flant\u0131lara Yol A\u00e7an Anormal Bir Kan Damar\u0131 D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlenmesidir. Normalde, Arterler, Oksijenle Zengin Kan\u0131 Kalpten V\u00fccudun H\u00fccrelerine, Organlar\u0131na ve Dokular\u0131na Ta\u015f\u0131rken; Damarlar, Oksijen Miktar\u0131 Daha Az Olan Kan\u0131 Akci\u011ferlere Geri Ta\u015f\u0131r. Vask\u00fcler Malformasyonda, Kan\u0131n Arterlerden Damarlara Do\u011frudan Akmas\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in K\u0131sa Bir Yol Olu\u015fur, Bu Sayede Dokuya Gitmeden Kan Ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 Ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir ve Bu Durum Doku Hasar\u0131na ve \u00d6l\u00fcme Yol A\u00e7ar.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n \n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n Kafatas\u0131 K\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 <\/h3>\n \t\t \t

Kafatas\u0131 K\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131, Kafatas\u0131n\u0131n Kemiklerine Y\u00f6nelik Bir Yaralanmad\u0131r. Durumun Ciddiyeti, K\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131n Boyutuna G\u00f6re De\u011fi\u015fir. Hafif K\u0131r\u0131klar, Az Say\u0131da Soruna Yol A\u00e7abilir ve Zamanla \u0130yile\u015febilirken, \u015eiddetli K\u0131r\u0131klar Kanama, Beyin Hasar\u0131, Beyin Omurilik S\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 S\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131, Enfeksiyon ve N\u00f6betler Gibi Ciddi Komplikasyonlara Yol A\u00e7abilir. D\u00f6rt T\u00fcr Kafatas\u0131 K\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 Vard\u0131r: Do\u011frusal Kafatas\u0131 K\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00c7\u00f6kme Kafatas\u0131 K\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131, Bazal Kafatas\u0131 K\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Penetran Kafatas\u0131 K\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n \n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n Parkinson Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 <\/h3>\n \t\t \t

Parkinson Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, Beyinde Olu\u015fan ve Titreme, Sertlik, Denge ve Koordinasyon Zorluklar\u0131 gibi Kontrols\u00fcz veya \u0130stem D\u0131\u015f\u0131 Hareketlere Neden Olan Bir Bozukluktur. Bu Semptomlar Genellikle Hafif Ba\u015flar ve Hastal\u0131k \u0130lerlemesiyle K\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fir. Parkinson Hastalar\u0131, Y\u00fcr\u00fcmekte, Konu\u015fmakta Zorluk \u00c7ekebilir ve Zihinsel ve Davran\u0131\u015fsal De\u011fi\u015fiklikler, Uyku Sorunlar\u0131, Depresyon, Haf\u0131za Problemleri ve Yorgunluk Gibi Durumlar Ya\u015fayabilirler.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n \n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n Sinir Hasar\u0131 veya Tahri\u015fi <\/h3>\n \t\t \t

Sinir Hasar\u0131, Beyindeki, Omurilikteki ve Uzuvlardaki Sinirleri Etkileyen veya Otonom Sinirleri \u0130\u00e7erebilen T\u0131bbi Bir Durumdur. T\u00fcm Bu Durumlarda, Sinir Hasar\u0131, G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs A\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 Hissetmeme, A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 Terleme, Ba\u015f D\u00f6nmesi, Kuruyan G\u00f6zler, Kuruyan A\u011f\u0131z, Kab\u0131zl\u0131k, Mesane Fonksiyon Bozuklu\u011fu, Cinsel Fonksiyon Bozuklu\u011fu, Genel Zay\u0131fl\u0131k, Kas Erimesi, Kar\u0131ncalanma, Fel\u00e7 Gibi \u00c7ok \u00c7e\u015fitli Semptomlara Yol A\u00e7ar.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n \n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n Epilepsi <\/h3>\n \t\t \t

Epilepsi, Beyni Etkileyen Kronik ve Bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 Olmayan Bir Hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Epilepsi, V\u00fccudun Bir B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc (Parsiyel) veya T\u00fcm V\u00fccudu (Genelle\u015fmi\u015f) Kapsayan, Genellikle Bilin\u00e7 Kayb\u0131 ve Ba\u011f\u0131rsak veya Mesane Fonksiyonunu Kontrol Etme Kayb\u0131 ile Birlikte G\u00f6r\u00fclen Tekrarlayan N\u00f6betlerle Karakterizedir.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n \n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n Beyindeki Kan P\u0131ht\u0131lar\u0131 <\/h3>\n \t\t \t

Beyindeki Kan P\u0131ht\u0131s\u0131, Beyindeki Bir Kan Damar\u0131n\u0131n Daralmaya Ba\u015flamas\u0131yla Meydana gelir ve bu durum, V\u00fccudun Di\u011fer B\u00f6lgelerine Yeterli Kan Ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 Engeller. Bu, A\u011fr\u0131, N\u00f6betler ve Ba\u015f A\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131na Neden Olabilir. Baz\u0131 Durumlarda, Beyindeki Kan P\u0131ht\u0131s\u0131 Kal\u0131c\u0131 Engellere veya Hatta \u00d6l\u00fcme Yol A\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n \n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n Beyin T\u00fcm\u00f6rleri <\/h3>\n \t\t \t

Beyin T\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fc, Beyin \u0130\u00e7inde veya Yak\u0131n\u0131nda H\u00fccrelerin B\u00fcy\u00fcmesidir. Birka\u00e7 Farkl\u0131 T\u00fcrde Birincil Beyin T\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fc Vard\u0131r. Baz\u0131 Beyin T\u00fcm\u00f6rleri Kanserli De\u011fildir ve \u0130yi Huylu Beyin T\u00fcm\u00f6rleri Olarak Bilinir. \u0130yi Huylu Beyin T\u00fcm\u00f6rleri Zamanla B\u00fcy\u00fcyebilir ve Beyin Dokusu \u00dczerinde Bask\u0131 Yapabilir. Di\u011fer Beyin T\u00fcm\u00f6rleri Beyin Kanserleri, Yani K\u00f6t\u00fc Huylu Beyin T\u00fcm\u00f6rleridir. Beyin Kanserleri H\u0131zl\u0131 Bir \u015eekilde B\u00fcy\u00fcyebilir. Kanser H\u00fccreleri Beyin Dokusunu \u0130stila Edip Yok Edebilir.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n \n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n Beyinde S\u0131v\u0131 Birikimi <\/h3>\n \t\t \t

Beyinde S\u0131v\u0131 Birikimi, Beyin ve Omurili\u011fi \u00c7evreleyen \u015eeffaf, Organik S\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n (A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 Beyin Omurilik S\u0131v\u0131s\u0131) Beyindeki Bir Kavitede veya Ventrik\u00fcllerde Birikmesidir. Beyinde S\u0131v\u0131 Birikimi, Kafatas\u0131 \u0130\u00e7indeki Beyin Dokusu \u00dczerinde Zararl\u0131 Bir Bas\u0131nca Neden Olabilir. Genellikle, Beyinde Beyin Omurilik S\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 Birikimi, Artan S\u0131v\u0131 \u00dcretimi, Azalm\u0131\u015f Emilim Oran\u0131 veya S\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n Ventrik\u00fcler Sistemdeki Normal Ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 Engelleyen Bir Durum Sonucu Meydana Gelir.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n \n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n \u0130nme <\/h3>\n \t\t \t

\u0130nme, Beynin Herhangi Bir B\u00f6lgesine Kan Ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n Kesilmesidir ve Beyin Krizi Olarak da Bilinir. Kan Ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 Uzun Bir S\u00fcre Durursa ve Beyin Kan ve Oksijen Alamazsa, Beyin H\u00fccreleri \u00d6l\u00fcr ve O B\u00f6lgeyi Kontrol Eden Beyin Fonksiyonlar\u0131 Kaybolabilir. \u0130nme Semptomlar\u0131, Y\u00fczde, Kolda veya Bacakta, \u00d6zellikle V\u00fccudun Bir Taraf\u0131nda Aniden Uyu\u015fma veya Zay\u0131fl\u0131k, Aniden Konu\u015fma veya Konu\u015fmay\u0131 Anlamada Zorluk, Bir veya Her \u0130ki G\u00f6zde G\u00f6rme Zorlu\u011fu, Y\u00fcr\u00fcmekte Zorluk, Ba\u015f D\u00f6nmesi, Denge ve Koordinasyon Kayb\u0131 ve Sebebi Bilinmeyen \u015eiddetli Bir Ba\u015f A\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 \u0130\u00e7erebilir.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n \n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ameliyat Tamamland\u0131ktan Sonra, Kemik Kapa\u011f\u0131 Genellikle Plakalar, Diki\u015fler veya Teller Kullan\u0131larak Yerinde Sabitlenir. E\u011fer Beyinde T\u00fcm\u00f6rler, Enfeksiyonlar veya \u015ei\u015flikler Varsa, Delik A\u00e7\u0131k B\u0131rak\u0131labilir. A\u00e7\u0131k B\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u0130\u015flem Kraniyektomi Olarak Bilinir.<\/p>

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Beyin Ameliyat\u0131n\u0131n Riskleri<\/h2>
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T\u00fcm Ameliyatlar Baz\u0131 Riskler Ta\u015f\u0131r. Beyin Ameliyat\u0131, B\u00fcy\u00fck Bir T\u0131bbi Olayd\u0131r ve Ekstra Riskler Ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Beyin Ameliyat\u0131 ile \u0130li\u015fkili Potansiyel Riskler \u015eunlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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